Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae
type: channel
description: Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae on Suomalaisen Tiedeakatemian monitieteinen julkaisusarja. Sarjan ensimmäinen numero näki päivänvalon marraskuussa 2022. Jatkossa lehti ilmestyy journal.fi-alustalla avoimena verkkojulkaisuna kaksi kertaa vuodessa. Julkaisu edistää tieteidenvälistä vuoropuhelua ja välittää tietoa ajankohtaisista tieteellisistä kysymyksistä ja uusista haasteista. Sarja suuntautuu laajalle yleisölle: Suomalaisen Tiedeakatemian jäsenistön, heidän ulkomaisten kollegoidensa ja eri alojen tutkijoiden ohella kohderyhmänä ovat kaikki tieteestä ja tutkimuksesta kiinnostuneet. Annales on vertaisarvoitu, monitieteinen ja monikielinen. Sarja valottaa tieteen ja sen tekemisen luonnetta maailman ymmärtämisessä. ISSN-tunnukset: ISSN 2953-9048 (print) ISSN 2954-1050 (online)
publisher: Suomalainen Tiedeakatemia
language: fi
publication name: Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae
issn: 2953-9048
items: Päätoimittajilta
items: Hyvinvointivaltio - kansallinen projekti?
items: Revealing speech perception in the newborn brain with the means of mismatch negativity
items: The Death and Afterlife of Literary Genres
items: Kapitalismi kohtasi kommunismin
items: Lääketiedettä englanniksi yli 700 vuotta: latinan varjosta tieteen lingua francaksi
items: Onko suomen kielen sanasto poikkeuksellisen omaperäistä?
items: Parlamentaarinen tie Euroopalle
items: Yliopistopedagogiikka yliopistojen strategisen kehittämisen ytimessä
items: Akateeminen johtajuus etenee murroksesta toiseen
items: Vuorovaikutuskompetenssin rooli videovälitteisessä yhteistoiminnassa
items: Ilmakehän pienhiukkasten muodostumisen merkitys ilmastolle ja ilmanlaadulle
items: From respiratory supercomplexes to megacomplexes
items: OECD:n ohjeiden kasvava merkitys kansainvälisessä verotuksessa
items: Philip W. Anderson: monipuolinen ja poikkeuksellinen tiedemies
items: Learning From the Global Experience in Conflict Prevention
items: Essentializing Ethnicity:
items: Multimediaalisuus ikkunana työelämän digitalisaatioon
items: Språk, land och kommunikativa mönster
items: Constant Software Updates vs. Public Software Acquisition
items: Katsomukset ja kulttuuriset työkalut modernin elämän palapelissä
items: Väärin koettu, eli kaukaisten vuosisatojen varoituksia kokemuksen historiasta
items: Urbaani kulttuuriperintö ja fragmentaatioteoria: Esimerkkinä Turun kaupunkiarkeologia
items: Sosiaalinen neurotiede nyt
items: Kohti konvergenssitutkimusta
items: Osuuskuntien sääntely ja osuuskuntaperiaatteet
items: Data-intensive sociolinguistics using social media

Päätoimittajilta
type: item
description: Pääkirjoitus
subject: Pääkirjoitukset
  topic: section
subject: Pääkirjoitukset
  topic: category
subject: tiedejulkaiseminen
  topic: keywords
subject: tieteen asema
  topic: keywords
creator: Anna Mauranen
creator: Risto Nieminen
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-06-14
publication date: 2025-06-14
starting page: 8
ending page: 11
doi: 10.57048/aasf.162800

Hyvinvointivaltio - kansallinen projekti?
type: item
description: The welfare state is talked about much more in today’s Finland than when it was built. It is described as a national achievement threatened either by globalization and neoliberalism or by an ageing population and government indebtedness. In fact, even in the Nordic countries, the welfare states were not born as the result of clear-cut national project plans, but as the combined result of conflicting interests and knowledge-based planning. Institutions of national compromise and solidarity emerged in societies that were highly dependent on exports and world markets and vulnerable to global economic cycles and crises, and in a world of struggling societal systems. Global economic competition and threats to security and living conditions have made it topical to problematize the democratic nationalism inherent in the Nordic-type welfare state.
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: section
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: category
subject: hyvinvointivaltio
  topic: keywords
subject: elintaso
  topic: keywords
subject: pohjoismaat
  topic: keywords
subject: Suomi
  topic: keywords
subject: sosiaalipolitiikka
  topic: keywords
creator: Pauli Kettunen
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-06-14
publication date: 2025-06-14
starting page: 42
ending page: 60
doi: 10.57048/aasf.159689

Revealing speech perception in the newborn brain with the means of mismatch negativity
type: item
description: One of the most demanding tasks of infants is to learn to speak. The efficiency of infants in this task, typically uttering their first words in a year, has puzzled scientists. The neural mismatch negativity (MMN) or mismatch response (MMR), elicited even in inattentive participants, has illuminated these processes. MMR studies have shown that already at birth, the principal adult-like auditory speech decoding abilities exist. This enables the neonatal brain to, for instance, categorize speech sounds and detect word boundaries, permitting efficient language acquisition. MMR studies have also illuminated perceptual deficits in newborns at risk for developmental disorders of language.
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: section
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: category
subject: puhe
  topic: keywords
subject: oppiminen
  topic: keywords
subject: pikkulapset
  topic: keywords
subject: aivot
  topic: keywords
creator: Teija Kujala
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-06-14
publication date: 2025-06-14
starting page: 28
ending page: 41
doi: 10.57048/aasf.147584

The Death and Afterlife of Literary Genres
type: item
description: This paper explores the death and afterlife of literary genres. We ask what steps the final phase of the literary life cycle of genres, after the assumed stages of rise and peak, might include and whether that process is irreversible. The traditional biological and evolutionary models of literary history are challenged by the metaphorical understanding of generic death. We consider the differences between natural and literary forms of death, and then explore the literary transience of one specific genre, Arthurian romance, by bearing in mind that literature is a tradition-sustaining form that can return like a ghost to life again.
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: section
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: category
subject: kirjallisuuden lajit
  topic: keywords
subject: elinkaari
  topic: keywords
subject: kirjallisuus
  topic: keywords
creator: Sari Kivistö
creator: Erika Pihl
creator: Katariina Kärkelä
creator: Isa Välimäki
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-06-14
publication date: 2025-06-14
starting page: 96
ending page: 113
doi: 10.57048/aasf.156209

Kapitalismi kohtasi kommunismin
type: item
description: Kostomuksha is the largest post-war Finnish construction export project. Several books have been written about the history of the Kostomuksha mine industries and mining town in the Karelian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. These books are related to President Kekkonen, the project's leaders and responsible companies, Finland’s relations with the Soviet Union and east-trade, as well as to Finnish construction exports, the business history of Kainuu, and the life of a workers on a construction site. One important part of the Kostomuksha narrative has been missing: a large city was planned and constructed, but there is no information anywhere about who designed the city. I became interested in the matter when I repeatedly looked at a picture of the signing situation of the project in 1977 (above). The negotiators were presented with 10 folders of material related to the planning. Where can I find those folders? Who planned the city? Are the master plans and town plans, building drawings, terrain and landscape plans stored and archived somewhere? When I started writing, it turned out that finding design materials was not an easy task. This article is a story about the joys of discovery and success. Something had been preserved, after all! The Kostomuksha construction looked like a planning game. It turned out to be a multi-level project in which two political systems were intersected: western and eastern, socialist and capitalist urban planning.
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: section
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: category
subject: kaupunkisuunnittelu
  topic: keywords
subject: rakennusvienti
  topic: keywords
subject: Suomen ja Neuvostliiton suhteet
  topic: keywords
subject: Kostamus
  topic: keywords
subject: arkkitehtuuri
  topic: keywords
subject: kylmä sota
  topic: keywords
subject: Urho Kekkonen
  topic: keywords
subject: Finn-Stroi Oy
  topic: keywords
creator: Laura Kolbe
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-06-14
publication date: 2025-06-14
starting page: 114
ending page: 140
doi: 10.57048/aasf.159725

Lääketiedettä englanniksi yli 700 vuotta: latinan varjosta tieteen lingua francaksi
type: item
description: English medical writing across seven centuries Vernacular medical writing is discussed in a diachronic perspective with illustrations from original texts. Medieval texts of learned origin show features of scholasticism with references to authorities and absolute certainty, while remedybooks use simple language. In the early modern period observation replaced language as the source of knowledge. The Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society (1665-) created the new style of writing in accordance with empiricism and a tentative mode of knowing. The eighteenth century brought increasing professionalism, institutionalization and specialized journals. The status of English as the lingua franca of science is fairly recent.
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: section
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: category
subject: englannin kieli
  topic: keywords
subject: lääketieteen kieli
  topic: keywords
subject: tieteen kieli
  topic: keywords
subject: tieteen historia
  topic: keywords
creator: Irma Taavitsainen
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-06-14
publication date: 2025-06-14
starting page: 62
ending page: 81
doi: 10.57048/aasf.156635

Päätoimittajilta
type: item
description: AASF:n vuoden 2024 toisessa numerossa on sekä tuttua että uutta. Tuttuun tapaan numerossa on artikkeleita eri tieteenaloilta, niin tunnetuilta huippututkijoilta kuin tällä kertaa erityisen ilahduttavasti myös nuorilta tutkijoilta Nuorten Tiedeakatemiasta. Tässä numerossa on toisena uutuutena osasto ”Keskustelua”, minkä toivomme innostavan kommentointiin ja uusiin keskustelunavauksiin.
subject: Pääkirjoitukset
  topic: section
subject: Pääkirjoitukset
  topic: category
subject: pääkirjoitus
  topic: keywords
creator: Anna Mauranen
creator: Risto Nieminen
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2024-12-17
publication date: 2024-12-17
starting page: 6
ending page: 9
doi: 10.57048/aasf.154902

Onko suomen kielen sanasto poikkeuksellisen omaperäistä?
type: item
description: Lauri Hakulinen kirjoittaa tunnetussa oppikirjassaan Suomen kielen rakenne ja kehitys, että suomen kielen sanasto on etymologiselta koostumukseltaan poikkeuksellisen omaperäistä. Vain viidesosa tai vähemmän on osoitettavissa lainaksi muista kielistä. Koska luonnollisen kielen sanasto on avoin systeemi, sitä voi analysoida vain otostutkimuksen perusteella. Jos tutkimuksen kohteeksi otetaan keskeisimpään sanastoon sisältyvät sanavartalot, saadaan tulokseksi, että vartaloista noin puolet on lainoja. Vastaavanlaisia tuloksia on saatu myös sukukielistä. Näin ollen ei ole mitään syytä pitää suomen kielen sanastoa etymologiselta rakenteeltaan mitenkään poikkeuksellisena.
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: section
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: category
subject: suomen kieli
  topic: keywords
subject: sanasto
  topic: keywords
subject: etymologia
  topic: keywords
creator: Kaisa Häkkinen
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-06-14
publication date: 2025-06-14
starting page: 12
ending page: 26
doi: 10.57048/aasf.153178

Parlamentaarinen tie Euroopalle
type: item
description: The Ad Hoc Assembly of the ECSC parliamentarians drafted a constitution for the planned European Political Community in 1953. The Draft Treaty, preceded by intense parliamentary-style debates in the Assembly, proposed a supranational parliamentary government. French National Assembly rejected the Draft in 1954. My debate analysis in the book At the Origins of Parlamentary Europe. Supranational parliamentary government in debates of the Ad Hoc Assembly for the European Political Community in 1952–1953 (2024) indicates, nonetheless that the proposed supranational parliamentary government was a major political novelty and that a parliamentary route for the European integration could have been possible.
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: section
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: category
subject: Euroopan yhdentyminen
  topic: keywords
subject: parlamentarismi
  topic: keywords
subject: perustuslakiluonnos Euroopan poliittiselle yhteisölle
  topic: keywords
subject: ylikansallinen parlamentaarinen hallitus
  topic: keywords
subject: mahdollinen historia
  topic: keywords
creator: Kari Ilmari Palonen
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2025-06-14
publication date: 2025-06-14
starting page: 82
ending page: 95
doi: 10.57048/aasf.152209

Yliopistopedagogiikka yliopistojen strategisen kehittämisen ytimessä
type: item
description: University pedagogy, in other words, research on teaching and learning at university is a relatively new discipline which is multidisciplinary by nature and draws its rich theoretical and methodological basismainly from psychology as well as from educational and social sciences. In addition, the contexts of study broaden the multidisciplinarity by collecting empirical evidence on factors contributing to high-quality learning outcomes, which is important. Research results often make intuitivesense and can even sound self-evident, but it is important to generate empirical evidence to confirm teachers’ instincts. However, empirical evidence can also reveal complicated inter-relationships or even counter-intuitive aspects, which need to be taken into account when making strategic decisions concerning the future of universities.
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: section
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: category
subject: yliopistopedagogiikka
  topic: keywords
subject: oppiminen
  topic: keywords
subject: opettaminen
  topic: keywords
subject: yliopisto
  topic: keywords
subject: laatu
  topic: keywords
subject: tutkimuspohjaisuus
  topic: keywords
creator: Sari Lindblom
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2024-12-17
publication date: 2024-12-17
starting page: 68
ending page: 79
doi: 10.57048/aasf.147191

Akateeminen johtajuus etenee murroksesta toiseen
type: item
description: This article explores the disruptions that occur throughout an academic leader’s career and the self-management skills necessary to navigate these transitions. Academic leadership in universities is unique, often involving the challenge of leading independent, critically thinking individuals who may resist being led. Additionally, the individualistic nature of academic merit systems can sometimes complicate the leadership of collaborative efforts. Focusing on the early stages of leadership, particularly the transition from researcher to group leader and beyond, we examine the characteristics of academic leadership at different career phases. Using Bolman and Deal’s (2017) framework, we analyze academic leadership from multiple perspectives: organizational, human resources, political and symbolic. We hope this article sparks further discussion on academic leadership and provides early career researchers with insights to better prepare for evolving leadership roles.
subject: Keskustelua
  topic: section
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: category
subject: Akateeminen johtaminen
  topic: keywords
subject: leadership
  topic: keywords
creator: Tuuli Toivonen
creator: Riku Reunamäki
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2024-12-17
publication date: 2024-12-17
starting page: 80
ending page: 97
doi: 10.57048/aasf.147804

Vuorovaikutuskompetenssin rooli videovälitteisessä yhteistoiminnassa
type: item
description: Video-mediated interaction has been increasingly studied during the past decades. Empirical research that uses qualitative methods and draws on recorded data from authentic situations (e.g., workplace meetings and online classrooms) has shown that these environments are very complex and present challenges (e.g., in turn-taking) but also provide unique affordances for organizing interaction. Most recent research has highlighted participants’ situated conduct (i.e., talk, embodied actions, use of digital resources) and interactional competence as key for the smooth unfolding of interaction and accomplishment of collaborative activities. More research is still needed to substantiate context-specific practices.
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: section
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: category
subject: videovälitteinen vuorovaikutus
  topic: keywords
subject: sosiaalinen toiminta
  topic: keywords
subject: keskustelunanalyysi
  topic: keywords
subject: vuorovaikutuskompetenssi
  topic: keywords
creator: Tuire Oittinen
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2024-12-17
publication date: 2024-12-17
starting page: 54
ending page: 67
doi: 10.57048/aasf.147648

Ilmakehän pienhiukkasten muodostumisen merkitys ilmastolle ja ilmanlaadulle
type: item
description: Atmospheric CO2 concentrations are increasing. However, the total effect of ecosystems on climate is more complex than just the carbon balance. Ecosystems have a key role in aerosol formation in the atmosphere, which significantly contributes to the radiative balance. Without aerosols, there are no clouds or rain, and aerosols reflect part of the incoming solar radiation back to space, cooling the atmosphere. We established the SMEAR stations 25 years ago, to provide open comprehensive data. We would need similar comprehensive observations from different ecosystems globally, both for properly understanding the full climate forcing and for solving the global environmental challenges.
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: section
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: category
subject: ilmakehätiede
  topic: keywords
subject: ilmakehätutkimus
  topic: keywords
creator: Markku Kulmala
creator: Runlong Cai
creator: Tom Kokkonen
creator: Anna Lintunen
creator: Veli-Matti Kerminen
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2024-12-17
publication date: 2024-12-17
starting page: 10
ending page: 23
doi: 10.57048/aasf.148035

From respiratory supercomplexes to megacomplexes
type: item
description: Cellular energy is produced in mitochondria by respiratory enzymes in a process called oxidative phosphorylation. Respiratory enzymes are large proteins embedded in the inner mitochondrial membrane which can occur either as individual enzymes or organize into larger assemblies called super- and megacomplexes. Originally, supercomplex organization was not generally accepted, but nowadays, their existence is clear. However, the functional aspects are still in the dark. In this overview, we will briefly touch upon the history of super-complex research, the variation of the supercomplex compositions and shed light on the challenges of studying their functional aspects.
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: section
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: category
subject: biophysics
  topic: keywords
subject: bioenergetics
  topic: keywords
subject: cell respiration
  topic: keywords
subject: mitochondria
  topic: keywords
subject: respiratory chain
  topic: keywords
subject: respiratory supercomplex
  topic: keywords
creator: Outi Haapanen
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2024-12-17
publication date: 2024-12-17
starting page: 40
ending page: 53
doi: 10.57048/aasf.147797

OECD:n ohjeiden kasvava merkitys kansainvälisessä verotuksessa
type: item
description: The development of international tax law is increasingly based on different OECD models and guidelines. Originally OECD models and guidelines were followed only as recommendations, but more and more often they are implemented as binding EU directives or domestic legislation. This development raises difficult issues of application and interpretation. This article discusses the changing status of the OECD guidelines and the application and interpretation issues related to the development. The issues are illustrated using transfer pricing adjustment provisions and the provisions concerning minimum taxation of large groups of companies as examples. The author concludes that despite difficult interpretation and application issues, there are good reasons to implement OECD models and guidelines in the European Union in the form of binding EU Directives.
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: section
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: category
subject: Kansainvälinen verotus
  topic: keywords
subject: OECD:n rooli
  topic: keywords
subject: verotuksen legaliteettiperiaate
  topic: keywords
subject: kansainvälisen verotuksen legitimiteetti
  topic: keywords
subject: siirtohinnoitteludirektiiviesitys
  topic: keywords
subject: vähimmäisverodirektiivi
  topic: keywords
creator: Marjaana Helminen
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2024-12-17
publication date: 2024-12-17
starting page: 24
ending page: 39
doi: 10.57048/aasf.146061

Philip W. Anderson: monipuolinen ja poikkeuksellinen tiedemies
type: item
description: Philip Warren Anderson, PWA, oli 1900-luvun jälkipuoliskon suurimpia teoreettisia fyysikkoja. Hän kuoli 29.3.2020 96 vuoden ikäisenä. Tässä kirjoituksessa tyydymme lyhyesti kuvaamaan hänen tärkeimpiä saavutuksiaan sekä muita, kenties vähemmän tunnettuja kontribuutioita hänen ydinalueensa ulkopuolella.
subject: Foorumi
  topic: section
creator: Risto Nieminen
creator: Pedro Echenique
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2024-06-11
publication date: 2024-06-11
starting page: 114
ending page: 125
doi: 10.57048/aasf.146259

Päätoimittajilta
type: item
description: AASF jatkaa monitieteisellä linjalla jo kolmatta vuotta. Kirjoittajat ovat nopeasti omaksuneet ajatuksen kertoa omasta työstään monialaiselle, oppineelle yleisölle, ja mielestämme he ovat onnistuneet tehtävässä erinomaisesti. Käsikirjoitusten arvioijat ovat myös tukeneet tätä näkökulmaa, ja yhteistyön ansiosta tekstit avautuvat tieteeseen perehtyneelle lukijakunnalle alasta riippumatta.
subject: Pääkirjoitukset
  topic: section
subject: Pääkirjoitukset
  topic: category
creator: Anna Mauranen
creator: Risto Nieminen
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2024-06-11
publication date: 2024-06-11
starting page: 6
ending page: 9
doi: 10.57048/aasf.146254

Learning From the Global Experience in Conflict Prevention
type: item
description: This article identifies some of the central blind spots in the Western understanding of conflict prevention. On the one hand, this is achieved by referencing research that contrasts elements of Western conflict prevention approaches with more successful non-Western methods. On the other hand, the article summarizes research indicating which framings and social realities predict conflict onset and escalation, exposing intellectual approaches that are detrimental to conflict prevention. Throughout this exploration, the article also unveils my personal intellectual history and development in the field of peace studies.
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: section
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: category
subject: peace research
  topic: keywords
subject: speech acts
  topic: keywords
subject: humanitarian intervention
  topic: keywords
subject: conflict prevention
  topic: keywords
creator: Timo Kivimäki
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2024-06-11
publication date: 2024-06-11
starting page: 98
ending page: 113
doi: 10.57048/aasf.140959

Essentializing Ethnicity:
type: item
description: This article introduces an ongoing project that examines a key aspect of the transition from war to uneasy peace in the aftermath of WWII in Europe: the ethno-national categorizations of the expellees forcibly transported across inter-state borders as national minorities. It argues that the level of ethno-national homogeneity between incoming expellees and more established population groups in the ‘postwar moment’ has been exaggerated. In fact, this period witnessed a complex process of redefining and renegotiating the bounds of the postwar national community in which ethno-national categories were contested and whose consequences were far-ranging, both immediately and in the longer term.
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: section
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: category
subject: Europe
  topic: keywords
subject: history
  topic: keywords
subject: world war 2
  topic: keywords
subject: expellee
  topic: keywords
subject: expulsion
  topic: keywords
subject: forced migration
  topic: keywords
subject: identity
  topic: keywords
subject: belonging
  topic: keywords
subject: nationality
  topic: keywords
subject: postwar
  topic: keywords
subject: ethnicity
  topic: keywords
creator: Pertti Ahonen
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2024-06-11
publication date: 2024-06-11
starting page: 10
ending page: 23
doi: 10.57048/aasf.141549

Multimediaalisuus ikkunana työelämän digitalisaatioon
type: item
description: Digitalization has had a profound effect on work practices. However, digital practices have not replaced older practices such as paper documents and face-to-face interactions. Rather, interaction in the workplace is multimedial: different forms of communication are intertwined with each other. In this article, drawing form interaction studies, I describe the effects of multimediality for workplace practices in two ways: how multimediality explains the often unconventional ways digital tools are used in workplaces, and how complex, longitudinal workplace processes are organized through multimedial practices. In the concluding section, I also discuss multimedial competences needed in the 21st century workplace.
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: section
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: category
subject: työelämä
  topic: keywords
subject: vuorovaikutus
  topic: keywords
subject: digitalisaatio
  topic: keywords
subject: multimediaalisuus
  topic: keywords
creator: Esa Lehtinen
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2024-06-11
publication date: 2024-06-11
starting page: 44
ending page: 59
doi: 10.57048/aasf.142011

Språk, land och kommunikativa mönster
type: item
description: Swedish is spoken both in Sweden and Finland, and Finland is a bilingual country with Swedish as a national language alongside Finnish. This makes it possible to explore the same language in two different societies, and two different languages in the same society. However, few comparative studies have been conducted with parallel datasets in both national languages of Finland. The project Communicative patterns in two languages in Finland therefore compares Finnish and Finland Swedish internally and to Sweden Swedish in similar institutional settings. In this article I present the research area of the project by discussing results from two previous pilot studies.
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: section
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: category
subject: Kielitiede
  topic: keywords
subject: Ruotsi
  topic: keywords
subject: Suomi
  topic: keywords
creator: Camilla Wide
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2024-06-11
publication date: 2024-06-11
starting page: 60
ending page: 75
doi: 10.57048/aasf.142405

Päätoimittajilta
type: item
description: Kuvaruudullasi tai käsissäsi on AASF:n vuoden 2023 toinen numero. Sen artikkelit ovat jälleen suomeksi, ruotsiksi tai englanniksi kirjoitettuja ja edustavat laajaa tieteenalojen valikoimaa.
subject: Pääkirjoitukset
  topic: section
subject: Pääkirjoitukset
  topic: category
creator: Anna Mauranen
creator: Risto Nieminen
rights: Copyright (c) 2023 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2023-12-18
publication date: 2023-12-18
starting page: 6
ending page: 7
doi: 10.57048/aasf.141973

Constant Software Updates vs. Public Software Acquisition
type: item
description: Software industry has widely adopted agile software development model, where it is accepted that change is constant. Indeed, as the environment in which the software is run changes – be it changes in jurisdiction, language, user expectations, reinterpretation or requirements, or something else – the software needs to be modified to satisfy end-user needs. At the same time, many organizations, especially those that operate in the public sector, rely on tendering and detailed requirements documentation when acquiring software, with an assumption that once deployed, the software would continue to serve the end users unaltered or with minor changes covered by a maintenance contract. In this article, we will consider this fundamental mismatch from the viewpoint of what we know about software evolution in general, and then propose ways forward to design and implement public sector software that can be adapted to new, emergent needs.
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: section
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: category
creator: Tommi Mikkonen
rights: Copyright (c) 2023 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2023-12-18
publication date: 2023-12-18
starting page: 140
ending page: 149
doi: 10.57048/aasf.141972

Katsomukset ja kulttuuriset työkalut modernin elämän palapelissä
type: item
description: Religion and other views of life are often studied by applying the notions of identity and worldview. My article offers to supplement these perspectives by that of cultural tools. Pluralistic societies afford multiple cultural tools with which individuals and groups can try to adjust their position and enhance their possibilities of action in the midst of the often precarious and rapidly changing situations of modern life. Both scientific and religious, or “spiritual”, tools are available, and they may be flexibly applied and, also, combined in different ways. I reflect on the question of cultural tools drawing from the recent research conducted by my colleagues as well as by myself on the following three subject areas: Esoteric beliefs and practices in the shadow of mainstream religion, transforming rituals of death, and the interest in learning from new kinds of religion and spirituality.
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: section
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: category
creator: Terhi Utriainen
rights: Copyright (c) 2023 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2023-12-18
publication date: 2023-12-18
starting page: 120
ending page: 139
doi: 10.57048/aasf.141971

Väärin koettu, eli kaukaisten vuosisatojen varoituksia kokemuksen historiasta
type: item
description: Is the history of early modern experience useful to historical research or to modern society? If it is, how? The article uses the concepts of experience and the history of the early modern period to explore the construction of reality and the relationship of individuals and societies. It warns against self-righteousness and encourages slow thinking.
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: section
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: category
creator: Raisa Maria Toivo
rights: Copyright (c) 2023 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2023-12-18
publication date: 2023-12-18
starting page: 102
ending page: 119
doi: 10.57048/aasf.141970

Urbaani kulttuuriperintö ja fragmentaatioteoria: Esimerkkinä Turun kaupunkiarkeologia
type: item
description: Despite the shift from a monument- or object-centred to a landscape-centred approach in the protection and management of urban cultural heritage, the analysis of cultural heritage as individual objects is still relevant. Theories on material culture do not see objects in the way they were conceived in monument-centred conservation. A case in point is fragmentation theory. The article uses this theory to analyse the relationship between archaeology and the urban landscape in Turku. Although fragmentation theory has its roots in prehistoric archaeology, the article adapts it to the modern, urban setting. Archaeological fragments have a physical connection with the past, but they can also act as agents independent of their original objects. This creative potential of fragments should be further explored in urban heritage management.
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: section
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: category
creator: Visa Immonen
rights: Copyright (c) 2023 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2023-12-18
publication date: 2023-12-18
starting page: 62
ending page: 87
doi: 10.57048/aasf.141969

Sosiaalinen neurotiede nyt
type: item
description: Humans are inherently social animals and need the company of others for their well-being. Accumulating evidence suggests that our cognitive system as well as the associated neural networks include domain specific mechanisms specialized for processing information from other people. This information is necessary for efficient and smooth social interaction. This article first describes findings from two main areas of social neuroscience research: processing of visual information from other people’s faces and bodies, and processing of (non-visible) information about other people's minds. After this, the article focuses on the big challenges the researchers on the field are facing: how to move on from the typical laboratory experiments in which participants are often mere spectators looking at pictures of other people. How to design studies which are genuinely social?
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: section
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: category
subject: kognitio
  topic: keywords
subject: emootio
  topic: keywords
subject: mielen teoria
  topic: keywords
subject: aivot
  topic: keywords
subject: sosiaalinen havaitseminen
  topic: keywords
creator: Jari Hietanen
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2024-06-11
publication date: 2024-06-11
starting page: 24
ending page: 43
doi: 10.57048/aasf.141174

Kohti konvergenssitutkimusta
type: item
description: Solving complex 'wicked' problems requires multidisciplinary approaches. Here I introduce convergence research, a concept still relatively unknown in Finland. Convergence research involves collaboration across various disciplines to achieve common goals by integrating knowledge, skills, and approaches. Convergence research requires attitude changes from researchers, universities, and funders, as well as efforts for creating a shared language, recognizing individual researchers' contributions, and reforming university recruitment and evaluation practices. The pillars of convergence research include a shared research problem, effective communication, researcher-driven formation of teams, respect for other fields, and appropriate interpersonal chemistry.
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: section
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: category
subject: monitieteisyys
  topic: keywords
subject: tieteidenvälisyys
  topic: keywords
subject: konvergenssitutkimus
  topic: keywords
creator: Riitta Hari
rights: Copyright (c) 2023 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2023-12-18
publication date: 2023-12-18
starting page: 8
ending page: 21
doi: 10.57048/aasf.131960

Osuuskuntien sääntely ja osuuskuntaperiaatteet
type: item
description: The purpose of this article is to assess how the Finnish Cooperatives Act should be devel-oped so that it would better reflect the Cooperative Principles laid down by the Internation-al Cooperative Alliance. There is much evidence showing that cooperatives are important (socio)economic actors, hence, cooperative identity needs to be preserved through legisla-tion. It is, for example, argued that the principles of one member one vote and concern for the community should be enhanced through legislation. Furthermore, equity-based financ-ing instruments that promote investor interests should not be developed further. Instead, attention should be paid to such financing methods that are better aligned with the Coop-erative Principles.
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: section
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: category
subject: osuuskunta
  topic: keywords
subject: osuuskuntalaki
  topic: keywords
subject: osuuskuntaoikeus
  topic: keywords
subject: kestävä kehitys
  topic: keywords
creator: Ville Pönkä
rights: Copyright (c) 2024 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2024-06-11
publication date: 2024-06-11
starting page: 76
ending page: 97
doi: 10.57048/aasf.140846

Data-intensive sociolinguistics using social media
type: item
description: This article looks into using large-scale social media data in SSH research and in particular in studies of language variation and change. It presents a study that investigates the role of social networks in linguistic variability. Previous studies have convincingly shown that networks in which people are connected to each other in loose ties tend to contribute positively to language change. Conversely, networks in which people are closely connected to each other inhibit change. This conclusion is, however, based on small datasets from small networks, and this study tests if the difference is diluted when network size is closer to human average. The results from 3,935 networks suggest this to be the case. Towards the end, the article suggests numerous ways in which large-scale social media data and the use of data intensive methodologies could be increased and encouraged in SSH research.
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: section
subject: Artikkelit
  topic: category
subject: sociolinguistics
  topic: keywords
subject: networks
  topic: keywords
subject: big data
  topic: keywords
subject: social media
  topic: keywords
creator: Mikko Laitinen
creator: Masoud Fatemi
rights: Copyright (c) 2023 Annales Academiae Scientiarum Fennicae https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
date: 2023-12-18
publication date: 2023-12-18
starting page: 38
ending page: 61
doi: 10.57048/aasf.136177