Of Spirits and Virgins

Situating belonging in Haitian religious spaces in Montreal, Canada

Authors

• Heike Drotbohm University of Freiburg https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9436-9137

DOI: https://doi.org/10.30676/jfas.v33i1.116396

Abstract

So far religious encounters in migratory settings have been largely examined in relation to the pluralizing of religious cultures, the emerging of syncretisms as well as religious conversions. However, many migrants choose to live more than one religion at the same time and integrate themselves into several religious communities with different and sometimes opposing religious agendas. This article concentrates on the Haitian migrant community in Montreal, Canada. On the basis of the parallelisms between Vodou and Catholicism it first examines the parallels between different religious concepts and performances and second, the significance of particular Vodou spirits which act as mediators between different cultures. The article questions the idea of exclusive belongings and highlights the meaning of space as a differentiating factor in the diversification of religious meanings and messages in multicultural settings.

Keywords: Vodou, Haitian diaspora, space, spirit possession, syncretism, religious parallelism