Johtaminen eilen ja tänään – johtamisen rooli oppimisen mahdollistajana
Keywords:
leadership theories, emotional intelligence, learning, working lifeAbstract
Refereed article
This article focuses on the role of the leadership as an enabler of learning, how recent theories of leadership view learning, how leadership has changed over the years and what kind of leadership facilitates learning. In the article we introduce two management theories, and with help of those theories, we’ll reveal changes that have taken place in leadership in the recent years. According to the results, the perception of leadership has changed significantly from the authoritarian leadership towards democratic governance. The conception of learning has also shifted from the behaviorist towards today’s constructivist and socio-constructivist learning concepts. In today’s conception of leadership, the interaction, inspiring, social and emotional skills and the ability to take into account the employees as individuals, are pronounced. Work requires more, it’s hectic and employees have to update their skills and knowledge constantly. Learning is no longer just traditional formal courses. It is to challenge earlier beliefs, attitudes and perceptions and to be open to new approaches and different solutions. The leader’s role is, above all, to act as a social facilitator, inspirer and enabler in the workplace, and to ensure that atmosphere allows employees to learn and develop themselves.